DESCRIPCIÓN GENERAL DEL PROCESO DE INSPECCIÓN DE EQUIPOS

 

 

TIPO DE CERTIFICACIÓN

DOCUMENTO NORMATIVO

Inspección de Accesorios para Izaje: Eslingas
– Eslingas de cadena
– Eslingas de cable de acero
– Eslingas de cuerda sintética
– Eslingas sintéticas planas
– Eslingas sintéticas redondas
– Eslingas de polyester redondas
– Eslingas redondas de alta resistencia

 ASME B 30.9-2021 SLINGS
Safety Standard for Cableways, Cranes, Derricks, Hoists, Hooks, Jacks and Slings.
9-1.7.1. Identification requirements
9-1.9.5. Removal Criteria
9-2.7.1. Identification requirements
9-2.9.5. Removal Criteria
9-4.7.1. Identification requirements
9-4.9.5. Removal Criteria
9-5.7.1. Identification requirements
9-5.9.5. Removal Criteria
9-6.7.1. Identification requirements
9-6.9.5. Removal Criteria
9-7.7.1. Identification requirements
9-7.9.5. Removal Criteria

Inspección de Accesorios para Izaje: Ganchos

 ASME B 30.10-2019 HOOKS
Safety Standard for Cableways, Cranes, Derricks, Hoists, Hooks, Jacks and Slings.
10-1.8. Identification
10-1.10.4 Periodic Inspection
10-1.10.5. Removal Criteria
10-2.8. Identification
10-2.10.4 Periodic Inspection
10-2.10.5. Removal Criteria
Inspección de Accesorios para Izaje:
Dispositivos Ubicados por debajo del Gancho
– Dispositivos de levante mecánicos y
estructurales
– Dispositivos de manipulación de chatarra y
materiales		 ASME B 30.20-2021 BELOW THE HOOK LIFTING DEVICES
Safety Standard for Cableways, Cranes, Derricks, Hoists, Hooks, Jacks and Slings.
20-1.3.3. Frequent inspection
20-1.3.4. Periodic inspection
20-5.3.3. Periodic inspection
Inspección de Accesorios para Izaje:
– Grilletes
– Tensores y Cárcamos
– Dispositivos Ajustables
– Terminales de Cuña y Grapas para cable.
– Dispositivos de compresión
– Eslabones, Eslabones Maestros, anillos y
Destorcedores.
– Bloques de Carga.		 ASME B 30.26-2015 (R2020). RIGGING HARDWARE
Safety Standard for Cableways, Cranes, Derricks, Hoists, Hooks, Jacks and Slings.
26-1.5.1. Shackle Body Identification
26-1.5.2. Shackle Pin Identification
26-1.8.5. Removal Criteria
26-2.5.1. Turnbuckle, Eyebolt, and Eye Nut Identification
26-2.5.2. Swivel Hoist Ring Identification
26-2.8.5. Removal Criteria
26-3.5.1. Wire Rope Clip Saddle Identification
26-3.5.2. Wedge Socket Identification
26-3.8.5. Removal Criteria
26-4.5.1. Links, Master Link Subassemblies, Rings, and Swivels Identification.
26-4.8.5. Removal Criteria
26-5.5.1. Marking
26-5.8.5. Removal Criteria
Inspección de Maquinaria para Movimiento de
Tierras:
– Cargador Frontal
– Excavadora
– Retrocargador
– Bulldozer
– Compactador para suelos y residuos
– Motoniveladora		 BS EN 474-1: 2022 EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY-SAFETY (PARTE 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS)
4.3.1.4. Engine exhaust
4.3.2.5. Doors and windows
4.4.1.1. General requirement
4.5.1. General
4.5.3. Inadvertent activation
4.5.4. Pedals
4.5.8.1. Control panels
4.5.9. Controls of ride-on machinery accessible from ground level
4.6.1. General
4.7.1 General
4.10. Tyres and rims
4.11. Stability
4.14.2.1. General
4.17.6. Over – current protection device
4.17.7. Batteries
4.18.1. General
4.19.1. General
4.22.2. Routine Maintenance
4.22.4. Access to the engine compartment
6.2. Machine safety labels
6.3.5 Operator’s manual accessibility
6.4 (a), (c), (f)
C.4.5. Identification
B.9. Marking
B.6. Falling down protection for the operator
4.3.2.3. Alternative opening (emergency exit)
Annex C (C.2.1.1-C.2.3-C.3.1-C.4.1-C.4.2-C.4.3-C.4.5)

 

 

 Inspección de Plataformas Aéreas de Trabajo:
-Plataforma de Elevación y Rotación de Trabajo
Aéreo Montado sobre Camión. (Camión
canasta)

 

 

 ANSI/SAIA A92.2-2021 VEHICLE-MOUNTED ELEVATING AND ROTATING AERIAL DEVICES.
4.3.2 Upper Controls
4.3.3 Lower Controls
4.3.5 Emergency Stop
4.3.7 Winch Control
4.9.3 Folding Type Floors
6.4 (1) (5) Manuals
6.5.3 Operational Marking
6.6.1 (2) (5) Operational Tests
6.6.2 Visual Inspection
8.2.3 (2)(3)(4)(7) Frequent Inspection and Test
8.2.4 Periodic Inspection or Test (1)(2)(4)(5)(8)(9)(11)(14)(15)
8.3.1 Frequent
8.3.2 Periodic
10.5 Brakes
Inspección de Side Boom. ASME B 30.14-2015 (R2021) SIDE BOOM TRACTORS
Safety Standard for Cableways, Cranes, Derricks, Hoists, Hooks, Jacks and Slings.
14-2.1.2. (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (j) Frequent Inspection
14-2.1.3. (a) (b) (d) (f) (h) Periodic Inspection
14-2.4.2. Rope Replacement.

 

 

 Inspección Grúas Auto Montantes

 

 ASME B30.29 – 2018 (R2023) SELFT -ERECTING TOWER CRANES
Safety Standard for Cableways, Cranes, Derricks, Hoists, Hooks, Jacks and Slings.
29-1.2.3. (a) Rated Load Chart
29-2-1.3. Frequent Inspection (b) (1,2,3,5,8,9)
29-2.1.4. Periodic Inspection(b) (1,2,3,5,6,7,9)
29-2.1.6. Inspection Records
29-2.4.3. Rope Remplacement

 

 Inspección de Grúas Offshore

 

 

 API RP-2D:2014 Addendum 1 (2020) OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF OFFSHORE CRANES
5.3.1 Preventive maintenance
Annex B
B.3.2 (a)(b)(c)(d)(e)(f)(g)(h)(i)
B.3.3 (b)(c)
B.3.4 (a)(b)(c)(f)
Inspección de Winches ASME B30.7:2021 WINCHES (FORMERLY TITLED BASE-MOUNTED DRUM HOISTS)
Safety Standard for Cableways, Cranes, Derricks, Hoists, Hooks, Jacks and Slings.
7-2.3.1. Preventive Maintenance
7-2.1.4. Frequent Inspection (c2) (c2c) (c3) (c4) (c5) (c6) (c7) (c8) (c9) (7a) (9a1)
7-2.4.2 Rope Remplacement.

 

 Inspección de Grúas Móviles y de Ferrocarril

 

 

 

 ASME B30.5-2021 MOBILE AND LOCOMOTIVE CRANES
Safety Standard for Cableways, Cranes, Derricks, Hoists, Hooks, Jacks and Slings.
5-1.1 (a), (b)
5.1.1.3
5-1.3.1 (b)(1), (c)
5-1.3.2 (a)(2)(-a -b y -c)
5-1.3.2 (a) (4)
5-1.4.2 (a), (b)
5-1.6.1 (a), (b), (d), (e)
5.1.6.3
5.1.6.4
5-1.7.2 (a), (b)
5-1.7.4 (a), (b), (c), (d)
5-1.8.1 (f)
5-1.8.2 (a)
5-1.8.3 (b,c)
5-1.8.4
5-1.9.1 (c), (d), (e), (f)
5-1.9.2
5-1.9.3 (e)(1), (e)(2)
5-1.9.7 (a)
5-1.9.8
5-1.9.9
5-1.9.10.1 (a), (b)
5-1.9.10.2(a)(b)(c)
5-1.9.12 (c), (d), (g)
5-2.1.2 Frequent Inspection
5-2.1.3. (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) (i) (j) (k) (l) (m 1,2,3,4) (n 1,2,3,4) (o) Periodic Inspection
5-2.1.5. Inspection Records
5-2.1.6. Operational Aids
5-2.2.1 (a)
5-2.3.1 (a)
5-2.3.3 (d)
5-2.4.2
5-2.4.3. Rope Remplacement
5-3.1.3.1.1 (e)
5-3.2.1.6
5-3.3.4
5-3.4.10 (a)
Inspección de Grúas de Boom Articulado ASME B 30.22-2023 ARTICULATING BOOM CRANES
Safety Standard for Cableways, Cranes, Derricks, Hoists, Hooks, Jacks and Slings.
22-1.1.3 (a)
22-1.2.1. (b) Inner, Outer, and Jib Boom Lift Mechanism
22-1.2.2 (c)
22-1.2.3 (b)(2), (b)(4)
22-1.2.3 (c)
22-1.2.3 (d)(3), (d)(4)
22-1.3.1
22-1.3.2 (a), (b)
22-1.5
22-1.5.1
22-1.5.2
22-1.6.1 (a), (b), (c)
22-1.6.3
22-1.7.2
22-1.8.2.3
22-1.8.3 (a)
22-1.8.5 (a), (c), (d)
22-1.8.7 (b)
22-1.9. Operating Manual
22-2.1.3. Frequent Inspection
22-2.1.4. (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) (i) (j) (k) (l) (m 1,2,3,4), (n 1,2,3,4), (o) (q) Periodic Inspection
22-2.3.1. (a) Preventive Maintenance
22-2.3.5 Ropes
 Inspección Puente Grúa y Pórtico de Viga
Simple o Múltiple con Carro Elevado		  ASME B 30.2:2022 OVERHEAD AND GANTRY CRANES
Safety Standard for Cableways, Cranes, Derricks, Hoists, Hooks, Jacks and Slings.
2-2.1.4. (c) Frequent Inspection
2-2.1.5. (c-1) (c-2) (c-3) (c-4) (c-5) (c-6) (c-7) (c-8) (c-9) (c-10) (c-11) (c-12) (c-13) (e) Periodic Inspection
2-2.2.2. (a1) (a2) (a3) Frequent Rope Inspection
Inspección de Polipastos Colgantes    ASME B30.16 – 2022 OVERHEAD UNDERHUNG AND STATIONARY HOISTS
Safety Standard for Cableways, Cranes, Derricks, Hoists, Hooks, Jacks and Slings.
(16-2.1.4. (d-1) (d-2) (d-3) (d-4) (d-5) (d-6) (d-7) (d-8)(-a-b) (d-9) Frequent Inspection)
16-2.1.5. (c)(e) (e-2) (e-3) (e-4) (e-5) (e-6) (e-7) (e-8) (e-9) (e-10) (e-11) (e-14) (e-15) (-a,-b,-c,-d,-e,-f) Periodic
Inspection)
 Inspección de Puente Grúa y Monorriel con
Carro Suspendido o Puente		  ASME B30.17 – 2020 CRANES AND MONORAILS
Safety Standard for Cableways, Cranes, Derricks, Hoists, Hooks, Jacks and Slings.
17-2.1.4 (b) (d-1) (d-2) (d-3) (d-4) (d-6) (d-7) Frequent Inspection
17-2.1.5 (e-1) (e-2) (e-3) (e-4) (e-5) (e-6) (e-7) (e-8) (e-9) (e-10) (e-11) (e-12) (e-13) (e-15) (e16) (e-19) (g) Periodic
Inspection – Crane or Monorail System
 Inspección de Torre Grúa  ASME B30.3 – 2019 TOWER CRANES
Safety Standard for Cableways, Cranes, Derricks, Hoists, Hooks, Jacks and Slings.
3-2.1.3. (a) (b) (d) (f) (j) (i) (l) Frequent Inspection
3-2.1.4. (a3) (a4) (a5) (a6) (a7) (a8) (a11) (a13) Periodic Inspection
3-2.4.3. Rope Replacement
Inspección de Montacargas de Mástil ANSI/ITSDF B56.1 – 2020 SAFETY STANDARD FOR LOW LIFT AND HIGH LIFT TRUCKS
4.2.1
4.2.2
4.2.3
4.2.4
4.2.7
4.2.11
4.5.1.1
4.5.1.4
4.15.1
5.5.1. (a)(b)(c)(d) (e)(f) (g)(h)(i) (j) (k)(l) (m)
6.1.1.
6.2 (a)
6.2.6.
6.2.7.
6.2.8.1 (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f1), (f2), (g)
6.2.10.
6.2.11.
6.2.12.
6.2.13.
6.2.15
6.2.17
7.2.1
7.5
7.17
7.24.1 (b)
7.24.1 (c)
7.27.1
7.27.2
7.28
7.31
7.32
7.33
7.35.3
7.39.4
7.39.5
Inspección de Montacargas Telescópico y todo
Terreno		 ANSI/ITSDF B56.6 – 2021 – PARTE II SAFETY STANDARD FOR ROUGH TERRAIN FORKLIFT TRUCKS
5.15.1
7.2. (a) Specifications
7.2.5
7.2.6
7.2.8
7.2.9
7.2.10
7.2.11
7.3 (b)
8.2. Operating Instructions
8.5.2. (b)(c)(e)
Inspección de Plataformas Móviles de
Elevación de Personal (MEWPs)		 ANSI/SAIA A92.22:2021 Mobile Elevating Work Platforms (MEWPs)
4.3.1.1
4.3.1.2
4.5
5.1.1
5.3.3 (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), (j), (k), (l), (n), (o)
5.5 Pre-start inspection (a), (b), (d), (e), (f), (h), (i), (j), (k), (l), (m), (n), (o), (p)
5.8
Inspección a través de Ensayos No destructivos
por líquidos penetrantes visibles removibles
con solventes y revelador húmedo no acuoso
(Tipo II, método C, forma e) a:
 Soldaduras estructura, estructura, poleas,
tambores de winches y ganchos de Grúas
móviles
 Soldaduras estructura, poleas, tambores de
winches, ganchos y demás componentes de
grúa de boom articulado
 Montacargas de mástil: horquillas y sus
mecanismos de montaje
 Montacargas Telescópico y todo Terreno:
horquillas y sus mecanismos de montaje
 King pin
 Dispositivos de acoplamiento y enganche de
remolque y semirremolque (Quinta rueda)		 Métodos:
ASTM E1417/E1417M-21 “Standard Practice for Liquid Penetrant Testing” Numeral 5.1.1.2, 5.1.2.3, 5.2.5, 6.7,
6.10, 7.1.3, 7.2, 7.3.3, 7.5.2, 7.6.2, 7.6.3, 7.8.1, 7.9.3
ASTM E 165/E165M-23 “Standard Practice for Liquid Penetrant Testing for General Industry” Numeral 6.3,
8.2, 8.4, 8.5, 8.6.4, 8.8.3, 8.8.4, 8.9, 8.9.2, 8.10.
Criterios de aceptación:
AWS D14.3/D14.3M:2019 Specification for Welding Earthmoving, Construction, and Agricultural Equipment
Numeral 9.5.1.3
ASME B 30.5-2021 MOBILE AND LOCOMOTIVE CRANES Numeral 5-2.1.3 (a, c, i)
ASME B 30.22-2023 ARTICULATING BOOM CRANES Numeral 22-2.1.4(a, c, d, i)
ANSI ITSDF B 56.1-2020 SAFETY STANDARD FOR LOW LIFT AND HIGH LIFT TRUCKS Numeral 6.2.8.1 (a)
ANSI ITSDF B 56.6-2021 – PARTE II SAFETY STANDARD FOR ROUGH TERRAIN FORKLIFT TRUCKS Numeral
7.3 (b) (1)
ASME B 30.10 -2019 HOOKS Numeral 10-1.10.5 (d) y 10-2.10.5 (d)
SAE J2228 – 2011 Kingpin Wear Limits – Commercial Trailers and Semi-trailers. Numeral 3 Figura 2
NOM-068-SCT-2-2014 Tablas 4.3 Numeral LXXIX DISPOSITIVOS DE ACOPLAMIENTO Y ENGANCHE DE
REMOLQUE Y SEMIRREMOLQUE sub sección Quinta Rueda subnumeral (d)
Inspección a Digger Derricks ANSI/ASSP A10.31-2019 SAFETY REQUIREMENTS, DEFINITIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS FOR DIGGER
DERRICKS
8.2.3: 2(b, c), 4, 6, 7, 8, 9 (a,c)
8.2.4: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,14.
Inspección a Sistemas para izaje de personal ASME 30.23 – 2022 Personnel Lifting Systems
Chapter 23-2 Inspection, testing and maintenance
23-2.1.1 personnel lifting platform b (2 (-a))
Inspección a Cables de acero ASME B30.30 – 2023 Ropes
30-1.8.2 Inspection and Removal Criteria